TMJ Decompression
TMJ decompression refers to a therapeutic approach aimed at reducing pressure and tension in the temporomandibular joint. It is commonly used in patients with craniomandibular dysfunction (CMD) or temporomandibular joint disorders (TMD), who suffer from symptoms such as pain, restricted jaw movement, or joint clicking.
Decompression can be performed in two ways:
-
Manually, by specially trained dentists or physiotherapists using targeted techniques and mobilizations to relieve stress on the joint structures.
-
Using splints, such as the RehaSplint, which repositions the bite to provide long-term joint relief.
Goals of TMJ decompression include:
-
restoring normal joint mobility
-
reducing pain and functional limitations
-
preventing chronic conditions and structural damage
Treatment success depends on:
-
the underlying cause
-
the severity of the dysfunction
-
coordinated, interdisciplinary care (e.g., dentistry, physiotherapy, possibly psychosomatic therapy)